Average linkage

Topic of Hierarchical clustering and kernel density estimation, part of Statistical learning

Average linkage

Type Topic
Taught in Hierarchical clustering and kernel density estimation
Part Statistical learning
Questions using it 1

In hierarchical clustering, the dissimilarity between two clusters is the average of all dissimilarities between a member of one and a member of the other, d_A(D_1,D_2)=\frac{1}{|D_1||D_2|}\sum_{x\in D_1}\sum_{y\in D_2}d(x,y). It is a compromise between single and complete linkage.

In Hierarchical clustering and kernel density estimation

Average linkage, in the group-average sense, takes the mean of all cross pairs,

d_A(D_1,D_2)=\frac{1}{|D_1|\,|D_2|}\sum_{x\in D_1}\sum_{y\in D_2}d(x,y),

where |\cdot| is the cardinality of the multiset. Clusters are allowed to be multisets so that duplicate points are legal.

Used in

See also

Hierarchical clustering · Complete linkage · Single, complete, and average linkage · Kernel density estimator · Agglomerative and divisive clustering · Properties of the linkages · Divisive clustering · Kernel density estimation

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