Log-partition moment identities

Proposition taught in Exponential families and conjugacy, part of Bayesian statistics

Log-partition moment identities

Type Proposition
Taught in Exponential families and conjugacy
Part Bayesian statistics

Whenever c(\theta) can be used as a local parameter and differentiation under the normalising integral is valid,

\nabla_c\log a(\theta) =\mathbb{E}_\theta\{T(X)\}, \qquad \nabla_c^2\log a(\theta) =\operatorname{Cov}_\theta\{T(X)\}.

Here derivatives are taken with respect to c=c(\theta), so a(\theta) is regarded as a function of c through the chosen parametrisation. Consequently \log a(\theta) is convex as a function of c, and the one-observation Fisher information in the natural parameter is \nabla_c^2\log a(\theta).

Used in

See also

Natural exponential family · Statistic and estimator · Sufficient statistic · Fisher–Neyman factorisation · Minimal sufficiency · Complete statistic · Ancillary statistic · Basu’s theorem

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