Likelihood function

Definition taught in Estimation, part of Statistical inference

Likelihood function

Type Definition
Taught in Estimation
Part Statistical inference
Properties 1

Let X_1,\ldots,X_n have joint mass or density function f(x_1,\ldots,x_n;\theta), and let x_1,\ldots,x_n be the observed values. The likelihood function is

L(\theta)=L(\theta;x_1,\ldots,x_n)=f(x_1,\ldots,x_n;\theta),\qquad \theta\in\Theta.

Properties

Invariance of maximum likelihood

If \widehat\theta is the maximum likelihood estimator of \theta and g is a function, then the maximum likelihood estimator of g(\theta) is g(\widehat\theta).

Used in

See also

Continuous distribution · Estimator · Method of moments · Sample correlation coefficient · Maximum likelihood · Invariance of maximum likelihood · Unbiased estimator · Mean squared error

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