Convolution

Topic of Functions of random variables and limit theorems, part of Probability

Convolution

Type Topic
Taught in Functions of random variables and limit theorems
Part Probability

The distribution of a sum of independent random variables. For densities, f_{X+Y}(z)=\int f_X(x)f_Y(z-x)\,dx; for mass functions the integral is a sum. Generating functions turn a convolution into a product.

In Functions of random variables and limit theorems

The sum of two independent continuous variables has density equal to the convolution

f_{X+Y}(z)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f_X(x)\,f_Y(z-x)\,\,\mathrm{d} x.

Used in

See also

Independent random variables · Discrete distribution · Distribution of a function or a sum · Transformation rule · Multivariate normal distribution · Affine images of normal vectors · Normal linear model · Law of large numbers

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