Joint distribution and density

Definition taught in Covariance and the multivariate normal, part of Statistical learning

Joint distribution and density

Type Definition
Taught in Covariance and the multivariate normal
Part Statistical learning

The joint distribution function of \mathbf{X} is

F(\mathbf{x})=\mathbb{P}(\mathbf{X}\le\mathbf{x})=\mathbb{P}(X_1\le x_1,\ldots,X_p\le x_p), \qquad \mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^p.

If F is absolutely continuous, \mathbf{X} has a joint density

f(\mathbf{x})=\frac{\partial^p F(\mathbf{x})}{\partial x_1\cdots\partial x_p}

almost everywhere, and

F(\mathbf{x})=\int_{-\infty}^{x_p}\cdots\int_{-\infty}^{x_1} f(u_1,\ldots,u_p)\,\,\mathrm{d} u_1\cdots\,\mathrm{d} u_p.

Used in

See also

Joint probability density · Cumulative distribution function · Mean vector and covariance matrix · Correlation · Multivariate normal distribution · Squared Mahalanobis distance · Linear images of a normal vector · Conditional distribution of a multivariate normal

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