Reading a log-linear coefficient

Section of Standard errors, and models for counts, part of Generalised linear models

Reading a log-linear coefficient

Type Section
Taught in Standard errors, and models for counts
Part Generalised linear models

Two covariates are enough: \log\mu=\beta_0+\beta_1 x_1+\beta_2 x_2. Increase x_1 by one unit and hold x_2 fixed. The mean is multiplied by e^{\beta_1}. The same sentence with the labels swapped is \beta_2. The intercept is the mean when every covariate is at its baseline, \exp(\beta_0), and it is meaningful only when that baseline is a real situation. Do not judge a slope by whether the coefficient looks small. A small coefficient may be a large effect written in a small unit, and the comparison that matters is with the standard error.

Used in

See also

Standard errors in a GLM · Binomial counts in a GLM · Count responses · Quasi-Poisson · Mine-injury data · Count models beyond the Poisson · Overdispersion · Underdispersion

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