Seasonality

Topic of Forecasting, part of Time series

Seasonality

Type Topic
Taught in Forecasting
Part Time series

A pattern that repeats with a fixed period, such as twelve months. It shows as oscillation of the autocorrelation at multiples of the period, and it is removed by seasonal differencing or modelled at the seasonal lag.

In Forecasting

The autocorrelation and the partial autocorrelation both keep oscillating. An MA process would cut the autocorrelation off after a finite lag. An AR process would cut the partial autocorrelation off. Neither plot dies. That is the seasonality, still in the correlations.

Used in

See also

Autocorrelation function · Cycle · Accidental-deaths data · Traffic data · Partial autocorrelation · ARIMA model · Unit root · Trend

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